Simple Legal Tips for Everyday Life

1. Always Take Written Agreements

• Explanation: Oral promises are hard to prove in court.
• Example: If you lend ₹10,000 to a friend, write it down with both signatures and the repayment date.

2. Keep Copies of Important Documents

• Explanation: Digital or photocopies can save you if the originals are lost or stolen.
• Example: Keep scanned copies of your Aadhaar, PAN, and property papers in a secure cloud drive.

3. Read Before You Sign

• Explanation: Once you sign, you’re bound by the terms, even if you didn’t read them.
• Example: Before signing a rental agreement, check the notice period and maintenance charges.

4. Police Cannot Enter Your Home Without a Warrant

• Explanation: Except in special urgent situations (like chasing a criminal), police need a court-issued warrant.
• Example: If police knock without a warrant, politely ask for the legal reason.

5. Demand a Receipt for All Payments

• Explanation: Receipts act as proof in disputes.
• Example: If you pay cash to a shop or contractor, ask for a signed receipt or GST bill.

6. You Have the Right to Legal Aid

• Explanation: If you cannot afford a lawyer in a criminal case, the court will appoint one for free.
• Example: If arrested, request a legal aid lawyer before giving any statement.

7. File Complaints in Writing

• Explanation: Written complaints create an official record.
• Example: If your employer withholds your salary, submit a written complaint to the labour office.

8. Women Cannot Be Arrested at Night

• Explanation: Women can only be arrested between sunrise and sunset, except in special situations with court approval.
• Example: If a woman is being arrested at 10 PM, ask for the arrest warrant and legal reason.

9. Use RTI for Information

• Explanation: The Right to Information Act lets you get details from government offices.
• Example: If your pension application is pending, file an RTI to know the status.

10. Save Evidence of Online Fraud

• Explanation: Screenshots, emails, and chats are valid evidence in cybercrime cases.
• Example: If you get scammed via UPI, save the transaction ID, bank message, and chat logs before filing a complaint.